CNC Material Speeds and Feeds Library
Conservative surface speed and chip load starting points for common materials. Every value is an editorial estimate, not lab calibrated data. Always confirm against your tooling manufacturer.
Aluminum
Aluminum 6061
Milling 300-600 SFM, chip load 0.002-0.004 in/tooth
Steel
Steel 1018 (mild)
Milling 80-150 SFM, chip load 0.001-0.002 in/tooth
Stainless steel
Stainless 304
Milling 50-100 SFM, chip load 0.0008-0.0015 in/tooth
Brass
Brass C360
Milling 200-400 SFM, chip load 0.002-0.004 in/tooth
Plastics
Acrylic (PMMA)
Milling 150-400 SFM, chip load 0.001-0.002 in/tooth
Titanium
Titanium 6Al-4V
Milling 30-80 SFM, chip load 0.0005-0.001 in/tooth
Cast iron
Cast iron
Milling 60-120 SFM, chip load 0.001-0.002 in/tooth